74 Pharmaceutical and Medicines Waste PDF 457 KB
Minutes:
Stuart Lakin, Head of Medicines Management, Rotherham Clinical Commissioning Group, presented a report on the work taking place in Rotherham to reduce pharmaceutical and medical waste as identified in the Select Commission’s 2013-14 work programme.
The report highlighted that in Rotherham:-
Summary of Savings
- Nationally 10.7% (£831,292,864.99 per annum) of prescribing expenditure was on appliances (continence/stoma), nutritional supplements and wound care products – Rotherham had managed to significantly decrease the cost whilst improving the patient experience
- Estimating that if Rotherham’s nutritional expenditure had increased in line with national cost growth trends since the service redesign – then spending would have been 89% higher, a potential saving of £468,125 per annum
- Continence prescribing costs had decreased in Rotherham by -8.99%
- Management of gluten free products through prescribing by the dietician had resulted in a -19.61% decrease
- Stoma prescribing costs had decreased from £964,687 in 2011/12 to £748,159 in 2012/13 (-22.45%)
- The above savings had been achieved by the improved management of prescriptions and regaining prescribing of appliances from the Direct Appliance Contractors – estimated savings of £1,094,753 against Rotherham’s 2012/13 prescribing costs
Reducing Waste
- Patients understood that excess medicines was a waste of NHS resources
- Approximately 300 patient questionnaire had been sent directly to patients in 2012 but had not revealed waste as an extensive problem nor identify any causes of waste
- Continence and stoma patients reported receipt of unrequired products or surplus quantities – requests to practices to change the prescription/appliance companies went unheeded. Similar issues with medication from pharmacists
- Patients were genuinely resistant to tell their doctor that they were not taking a particular medication
- Only intervention demonstrated to reduce medicine waste was the adoption of a 28 day prescription policy – 34 of Rotherham’s 36 GP practices had this in place
- Pharmacies were paid for everything they dispensed under the current contract
Discussion ensued on the report with the following issues raised/clarified:-
· Care homes tended to throw medication away at the end of the month unnecessarily and order new – no specific figures for care homes but overall waste is estimated at £1.5m in Rotherham
· A pharmacy technician was to be seconded to work with the CCG for a year to look at the pathways of the hospital and wastage
· Consideration was being given to having a pharmacy technician work with care homes. If that resulted in a reduction of waste and saved more than it cost, it may be rolled out across Rotherham
· Need to ensure that patients had a variety of ways to order their prescriptions e.g. out of hours, on line
· Branded versus generic medication
· Consideration given to certain drugs for certain conditions – quality criteria monitoring
· Data was collected by searching the 2 IT systems
· Due to European Legislation, medicines could not be re-issued once they had left the control supply chain even if they had not been opened
· There were very few independent pharmacies in Rotherham – pharmacies were used ... view the full minutes text for item 74