63 Public Health Transition PDF 465 KB
- Nagpal Hoysal, NHSR
Additional documents:
Minutes:
Dr. Nagpal Hoysal, NHSR, gave a powerpoint presentation on the Health and Social Care Act 2012 and the local authority duties and responsibilities as follows:-
Cause of Disease
- 60% of the causes of the disease burden in Europe was caused by 7 risk factors:-
High blood pressure (12.8%)
Tobacco (12.3%)
Alcohol (10.1%)
High blood cholesterol (8.7%)
Overweight (7.8%)
Low fruit and vegetable intake (4.4%)
And physical inactivity (3.5%)
- Diabetes, which was directly related to obesity and lack of exercise, was also a major risk factor and trigger for cardiovascular disease
- Risk factors frequently cluster and interact – particularly in disadvantaged socio-economic groups
Public Health 2012 Act
- SoS duty as to protection of public health
- Duties as to improvement of public health were functions of local authorities and SoS
- Each local authority must take such steps it considered appropriate for improving the health of people in its area
Duties as to improvement of Public Health Local Authority Functions
- Providing information and advice
- Services or facilities designed to promote healthy living
- Services and facilities for the prevention, diagnosis or treatment of illness
- Providing financial incentives to individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles
- Providing assistance (including financial assistance) to help individuals minimise any risks to health arising from their accommodation or environment
- Making available the services of any person or any facilities
Mandatory Services (Public Health White Paper)
- Ensuring NHS commissioners receive the Public Health advice they need
- National Child Measurement Programme
- NHS Health Check assessment
- Appropriate access to sexual health services
Discretionary
- Tobacco Control and Smoking Cessation Services
- Alcohol and Drug Misuse Services
- Public Health Services for children and young people aged 5-19 (including Healthy Child Programmes 5-19) (and in the longer term all Public Health Services for children and young people)
- Interventions to tackle obesity such as community lifestyle and weight management services
- Locally-led nutrition initiatives
- Increasing levels of physical activity in the local population
- Public Mental Health Services
- Dental Public Health Services
- Accidental injury prevention
- Population level interventions to reduce and prevent birth defects
- Behavioural and lifestyle campaigns to prevent cancer and long term conditions
- Local initiatives on workplace health
- Comprehensive Sexual Health Services
- Local initiatives to reduce excess deaths as a result of seasonal mortality
- Public Health aspects of promotion of community safety, violence prevention and response
- Public Health aspects of local initiatives to tackle social exclusion
- Increasing levels of physical activity in the local population
- Supporting, reviewing and challenging delivery of key Public Health funded and NHS delivered Services such as Immunisation and Screening Programmes
- Local initiatives that reduced Public Health impacts of environmental risk
Commissioning Agencies and Structure
- Local Authority
Social Care
Public Health
Environment
- Clinical Commissioning Group
Hospital and Community Services Commissioning
Some GP services
GP Group + Governing Body
- NHS Commissioning Board
Establish CCGs
General Practice contracts ... view the full minutes text for item 63